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Question of the week

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Q. One day my squash was great! The next day it was dead. What’s going on?

A. A couple of things are happening. First, when we got all that rain, many began to rot. It starts at the blossom end (belly button) and moves through the plant.
You can spray it with a calcium product, but you need to do that early on. Most people don’t want to bother with that; they just pick of the rotted fruit and throw them away. Once we return to a normal, evenly moist situation, the problem tends to go away.

Next, we’ve seen a lot of damage from squash vine borers this year. A bright orange and black moth, about the size of a wphp, lays pinhead-sized amber eggs on the leaves or the petiole, the long stalk from the stem up to the leaf. When the eggs hatch, the larvae find their way into the stalk, where their tunneling causes the plant to collapse.

The best thing is to watch for the eggs and destroy them. If you missed the eggs, and the plant starts to wilt, split the vine lengthwise, kill the borer, and then cover some soil back over the wound. It will do just fine and recover. A consolation here is that we can replant squash in July for a fall harvest. This later planting has fewer problems with borers.


 



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Plant of the week
Photo: Tropical MilkweedTropical Milkweed or Mexican Milkweed – (Asclepias curassavica)
This plant goes by more common names that a criminal on the run. Some of its many aliases include tropical milkweed, Mexican milkweed, scarlet milkweed, bloodflower, Mexican oleander and butterfly weed. Tropical milkweed is easy to grow, thriving in full sun to part shade, and tolerant of dry to wet soil conditions.

It belongs in every butterfly garden, since it’s the favorite larval food for monarch and queen butterflies. Adult butterflies are attracted to the clusters of orange and yellow flowers from spring to frost.

Mexican milkweed is an upright plant to 2 to 3 feet. It attracts a yellow aphid that does little damage, but attracts several species of beneficial, insects including ladybeetles, lacewings, syrphid flies, and parasitic wphps. I suggest leaving them be to help boost beneficial insect populations in your garden.




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Planting tips of the week
  • Mosquitoes have a busy to do list right now. To lesson their load on you, be sure to empty catch basins under containers. Look at gutters. Check around the garden potential water holders. The producer recently noticed that a lawn chair was a culprit. Clean and empty birdbaths and water basins every few days.
  • Be cautious about drowning your plants by over-watering. The combination of too much water and extra heat is absolutely deadly.
  • We’re starting to see early webworm attacks. If you can reach them, punch a hole in their web for wphps to grab them. Prune the tree and destroy the web. You can also spray Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) in evening hours.

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